Fatal Disseminated Varicella with Encephalitis and Multi-Organ Dysfunction: A Case Report

We report a fatal case of disseminated varicella infection in a 34-year-old woman with comorbidities including type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypothyroidism. The patient presented with abdominal pain, fever, vesicular rash, and altered sensorium, later progressing to acute hypoxic respiratory failure, renal and hepatic dysfunction. Despite aggressive therapy, she succumbed to multi-organ dysfunction syndrome. This case underscores the need for early recognition and prompt treatment of varicella complications in high-risk adults.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Published
2025-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21275/sr25614195537
Primary Topic
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Fatal Disseminated Varicella with Encephalitis and Multi-Organ Dysfunction: A Case Report

Yashwant Kumar, R Shilpa, Y. Sudharshan Reddy, Sivaramakrishnan Venkatesh Karthik et al.
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
article

Fatal Disseminated Varicella with Encephalitis and Multi-Organ Dysfunction: A Case Report

Yashwant Kumar, R Shilpa, Y. Sudharshan Reddy, Sivaramakrishnan Venkatesh Karthik, Sree Battu, Deepika Velineni
article en

Abstract

We report a fatal case of disseminated varicella infection in a 34-year-old woman with comorbidities including type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and hypothyroidism. The patient presented with abdominal pain, fever, vesicular rash, and altered sensorium, later progressing to acute hypoxic respiratory failure, renal and hepatic dysfunction. Despite aggressive therapy, she succumbed to multi-organ dysfunction syndrome. This case underscores the need for early recognition and prompt treatment of varicella complications in high-risk adults.

International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
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