RESEARCH OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE REGIONS OF KAZAKHSTAN: DYNAMICS AND ANALYSIS

The effective functioning of various industries in modern economic realities becomes possible only with the dynamic development of domestic producers of specific products. One of the key barriers to improving the efficiency of industries remains the lack of investments necessary for the intensification of production, the introduction of advanced equipment and modern technologies. Such investments are critical for increasing the competitiveness of products and improving the profitability of industry activities, which is especially important at the regional level, where this trend is most acute. The relevance of studying investment activity in regional industries is due to the urgent need of agricultural producers for resources for development. At the same time, due to shortcomings in the investment management system, these funds are often used inefficiently. In addition, agriculture remains unattractive to investors, as there are concerns about investing in the industry and high risks, which exacerbates the problem of lack of investment, hindering the intensification of production and increasing its competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to systematically disclose the conceptual foundations and practical methods of analyzing the investment activity of the region in modern conditions of sustainable development. Methods: general scientific methods of cognition: unity of theory and practice, principles of reliability, methods of selection and grouping. Results: new forms of implementation of the organizational and economic mechanism of investment activity are proposed, taking into account the peculiarities of production by industry in the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Conclusions: changes in both external and internal economic conditions, as well as economic, legal, social and changing factors that determine the functioning of the entire system of the economy of Kazakhstan, have led to the need for in-depth studies and the development of effective investment management mechanisms. The formation of an organizational and economic investment mechanism is becoming a key condition for the effective use of alternative resources outside the agro-industrial complex. This, in turn, contributes to the sustainable development of all industries and creates prerequisites for increasing its profitability.