Divergent Asymmetric Synthesis of Bonnadiene and <i>ent</i>‐Polytrichastrene B

Abstract We report herein the first asymmetric total synthesis of bonnadiene and ent ‐polytrichastrene B, two diterpenoids that share a common spirotricyclic skeleton. Notably, ent ‐polytrichastrene B also features a highly strained, sterically congested tetrasubstituted cyclopropane moiety, presenting significant synthetic challenges in both its construction and stereochemical control. The synthesis features: (1) palladium‐catalyzed enantioselective redox‐relay Heck alkenylation between electron‐withdrawing alkenyl triflate and primary alkenol to form the stereocenter at C7; (2) diastereoselective intramolecular [5+2] cycloaddition to rapidly assemble the unique [6,7,5] spirotricyclic skeleton; (3) sequential installation of the requisite alkyl groups and alkenes present in the targeted molecule by leveraging the functionalities positioned on the tricycle; (4) Fe‐catalyzed hydrogen atom transfer (HAT)‐initiated hydrogenation to stereospecifically reduce the tetrasubstituted Δ 10,11 olefin and install the contiguous stereocenters; (5) Fe‐mediated HAT‐initiated 3‐ exo ‐ trig radical cyclization to rapidly forge the tetrasubstituted cyclopropane ring with excellent stereoselectivity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202507961
Primary Topic
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

Divergent Asymmetric Synthesis of Bonnadiene and ent‐Polytrichastrene B

Zhiqiang Ma, Lihua Wei, Huanfeng Jiang, Linsheng Wang et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
article

Divergent Asymmetric Synthesis of Bonnadiene and ent‐Polytrichastrene B

Zhiqiang Ma, Lihua Wei, Huanfeng Jiang, Linsheng Wang, Jian Wu, Hui Wang, Jiayu Huang, H. P. Peng
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report herein the first asymmetric total synthesis of bonnadiene and ent ‐polytrichastrene B, two diterpenoids that share a common spirotricyclic skeleton. Notably, ent ‐polytrichastrene B also features a highly strained, sterically congested tetrasubstituted cyclopropane moiety, presenting significant synthetic challenges in both its construction and stereochemical control. The synthesis features: (1) palladium‐catalyzed enantioselective redox‐relay Heck alkenylation between electron‐withdrawing alkenyl triflate and primary alkenol to form the stereocenter at C7; (2) diastereoselective intramolecular [5+2] cycloaddition to rapidly assemble the unique [6,7,5] spirotricyclic skeleton; (3) sequential installation of the requisite alkyl groups and alkenes present in the targeted molecule by leveraging the functionalities positioned on the tricycle; (4) Fe‐catalyzed hydrogen atom transfer (HAT)‐initiated hydrogenation to stereospecifically reduce the tetrasubstituted Δ 10,11 olefin and install the contiguous stereocenters; (5) Fe‐mediated HAT‐initiated 3‐ exo ‐ trig radical cyclization to rapidly forge the tetrasubstituted cyclopropane ring with excellent stereoselectivity.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(34)
Guizhou University (CN), Peking University (CN), Peking University Shenzhen Hospital (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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