PERCEPÇÃO DOS ACTORES JURÍDICOS SOBRE A AVALIAÇÃO PSICOLÓGICA FORENSE EM CASOS DE ABUSO SEXUAL INFANTIL NA COMARCA DE CUITO-BIÉ, ANGOLA

Forensic psychological assessment plays a crucial role in the justice system, especially in cases of child sexual abuse. In order to assess practitioners’ perceptions of the usefulness and effectiveness of forensic psychological assessments, as well as interprofessional collaboration, this study sought to provide a detailed and informed view of current practice and areas for improvement. A mixed-method survey combining quantitative and qualitative data was conducted. A 20-item Forensic Psychological Assessment Perception Questionnaire (PFPSQQ) and a 10-item Interprofessional Collaboration Satisfaction Scale (ICSS) were administered to a sample of 50 justice professionals. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 participants to gain insight into practitioners’ perceptions and experiences. Quantitative results showed that most practitioners consider forensic psychological assessments to be valuable tools, with 80% stating that assessments provide relevant information and 74% finding the reports clear and understandable. It was found that 66% of participants felt that the methodology used could be improved, and 60% believed that assessments needed greater cultural sensitivity. Regarding interprofessional collaboration, 68% expressed moderate satisfaction, with highlights regarding the need for more efficient communication between the professionals involved. Improvements in assessment methodology and greater cultural sensitivity are recommended to increase the effectiveness of assessments. In addition, coordination between forensic psychologists and other professionals needs to be strengthened to ensure more effective collaboration.