High-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute-moderate hypercapnic respiratory failure: a retrospective study

This study suggests similar overall treatment success rates for HFNC and NIV in AECOPD with AHRF. However, NIV appears more effective in achieving early respiratory improvements, whereas HFNC offers superior tolerability. Further large-scale, prospective, randomized controlled trials are warranted to definitively establish optimal respiratory support strategies for this patient population.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2025-06-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1582749
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.04
Controls
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article

High-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute-moderate hypercapnic respiratory failure: a retrospective study

Luigi Vetrugno, Cristian Deana, Mauro Castro-Sayat, Ada Toledo et al.
2 citations
Frontiers in Medicine
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
3.04
article

High-flow nasal cannula versus non-invasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute-moderate hypercapnic respiratory failure: a retrospective study

Luigi Vetrugno, Cristian Deana, Mauro Castro-Sayat, Ada Toledo, Nicolás Colaianni-Alfonso, Guillermo Montiel
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study suggests similar overall treatment success rates for HFNC and NIV in AECOPD with AHRF. However, NIV appears more effective in achieving early respiratory improvements, whereas HFNC offers superior tolerability. Further large-scale, prospective, randomized controlled trials are warranted to definitively establish optimal respiratory support strategies for this patient population.

Frontiers in MedicineVol. 12
University of Chieti-Pescara (IT), Hospital Fernández (AR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
3.04
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