Repairing Old and Damaged Cocoa Plants Through Rehabilitation Without the Felling of Trees
<p><span lang="EN">This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of <em>Trichoderma asperellum</em> and <em>Azotobacter chroococcum</em> in providing nutrients and nutrient uptake after treatment inarching grafting on cocoa trees' rehabilitation efforts. The Split Plot Design, with two factors, namely the application of <em>T. asperellum</em> and <em>A. chroococcum</em> were repeated three times and continued using ANOVA and Tukey HSD at a 5%. Rehabilitation of cocoa plants that are relatively old age can be done without the need to cut down a cocoa tree, by way of modification <em>Inarching grafting</em> with environmentally friendly farming systems, so that farmers do not need a long time to produce cocoa beans. This research concluded that the <em>inarching grafting</em> method can be used to rehabilitate cocoa plants of relatively old ages and damage, with applications, <em>T. asperellum</em> (4 g/l) and <em>A. chroococcum</em> (4 × 10<sup>8</sup> CFU/ml) the dose of 40 ml per plant with a frequency of twice application to each plant. This treatment is the best interaction that can reduce the number of young fruits falling (74.15%), boost the number of flowers (264.71%), the number of young fruits formed (271.65%), and the number of surviving fruits (117%) and production.</span></p>
Authors
- Marliana S. Palad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6088-5929)
- Ida Suryani (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9485-5506)
- Nasaruddin Nasaruddin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2152-3922)
- Aminah Aminah
- Ravika Mutiara
Publication Details
- Journal
- Agrivita Journal of agricultural science (AJAS)
- Published
- 2025-04-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.17503/agrivita.v47i2.4595
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cocoa and Sweet Potato Agronomy
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.74