A Graph Laplacian Regularizer from Deep Features for Depth Map Super-Resolution

Current depth map sensing technologies capture depth maps at low spatial resolution, rendering serious problems in various applications. In this paper, we propose a single depth map super-resolution method that combines the advantages of model-based methods and deep learning approaches. Specifically, we formulate a linear inverse problem which we solve by introducing a graph Laplacian regularizer. The regularization approach promotes smoothness and preserves the structural details of the observed depth map. We construct the graph Laplacian matrix by deploying latent features obtained from a pretrained deep learning model. The problem is solved with the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms existing optimization-based and deep learning solutions.

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Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/info16060501
Primary Topic
Advanced Vision and Imaging
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article
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article

A Graph Laplacian Regularizer from Deep Features for Depth Map Super-Resolution

Lisimachos P. Kondi, Nikos Deligiannis, Evaggelia Tsiligianni, George Gartzonikas
Information
Advanced Vision and Imaging
article

A Graph Laplacian Regularizer from Deep Features for Depth Map Super-Resolution

Lisimachos P. Kondi, Nikos Deligiannis, Evaggelia Tsiligianni, George Gartzonikas
article en

Abstract

Current depth map sensing technologies capture depth maps at low spatial resolution, rendering serious problems in various applications. In this paper, we propose a single depth map super-resolution method that combines the advantages of model-based methods and deep learning approaches. Specifically, we formulate a linear inverse problem which we solve by introducing a graph Laplacian regularizer. The regularization approach promotes smoothness and preserves the structural details of the observed depth map. We construct the graph Laplacian matrix by deploying latent features obtained from a pretrained deep learning model. The problem is solved with the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms existing optimization-based and deep learning solutions.

InformationVol. 16(6)
Vrije Universiteit Brussel (BE), University of Ioannina (GR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Advanced Vision and Imaging
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