Highly Conductive Li‐Excess Oxide to Facilitate Durable Interfaces in All‐Solid‐State Batteries

All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) have garnered significant attention as advanced energy storage systems due to their superior energy density and intrinsic safety, enabled by the incorporation of solid electrolytes instead of conventional liquid electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the commercialization of ASSBs faces significant challenges, particularly due to the interfacial side reactions between Ni-rich cathode materials and sulfide solid electrolytes, which degrade reversibility and cycling stability. To address this limitation, a surface coating strategy is developed for Ni-rich cathode materials. Through the structural engineering of LiAl<sub>5</sub>O<sub>8</sub> via optimized lithium concentrations and elemental substitution, its ionic conductivity is significantly enhanced while maintaining a wide electrochemical stability window. The tailored Li<sub>1+3</sub> <sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5-</sub> <sub>x</sub> <sub>-</sub> <sub>y</sub>B<sub>y</sub>O₈ is evaluated as a promising surface layer for both LIBs and ASSBs. In practice, ASSBs incorporating Li<sub>1+3</sub> <sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5-</sub> <sub>x</sub> <sub>-</sub> <sub>y</sub>B<sub>y</sub>O₈-coated LiNi<sub>0.87</sub>Co<sub>0.10</sub>Mn<sub>0.03</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathodes into Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl solid electrolytes demonstrated enhanced reversibility and stable cycling performance due to improved interfacial stability and the suppression of side reactions. These findings provide a practical pathway for developing high-performance ASSBs for use in electric vehicles.

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Small
Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202504127
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Highly Conductive Li‐Excess Oxide to Facilitate Durable Interfaces in All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Hyejin Kwon, Min‐Sang Song, Sora Kang, Min Jae You et al.
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
article

Highly Conductive Li‐Excess Oxide to Facilitate Durable Interfaces in All‐Solid‐State Batteries

Hyejin Kwon, Min‐Sang Song, Sora Kang, Min Jae You, Woosuk Cho, Min‐Sik Park, Jaewoo Jung, Yoojin Hong, Myeongsoo Kim
article en

Abstract

All-solid-state batteries (ASSBs) have garnered significant attention as advanced energy storage systems due to their superior energy density and intrinsic safety, enabled by the incorporation of solid electrolytes instead of conventional liquid electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, the commercialization of ASSBs faces significant challenges, particularly due to the interfacial side reactions between Ni-rich cathode materials and sulfide solid electrolytes, which degrade reversibility and cycling stability. To address this limitation, a surface coating strategy is developed for Ni-rich cathode materials. Through the structural engineering of LiAl<sub>5</sub>O<sub>8</sub> via optimized lithium concentrations and elemental substitution, its ionic conductivity is significantly enhanced while maintaining a wide electrochemical stability window. The tailored Li<sub>1+3</sub> <sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5-</sub> <sub>x</sub> <sub>-</sub> <sub>y</sub>B<sub>y</sub>O₈ is evaluated as a promising surface layer for both LIBs and ASSBs. In practice, ASSBs incorporating Li<sub>1+3</sub> <sub>x</sub>Al<sub>5-</sub> <sub>x</sub> <sub>-</sub> <sub>y</sub>B<sub>y</sub>O₈-coated LiNi<sub>0.87</sub>Co<sub>0.10</sub>Mn<sub>0.03</sub>O<sub>2</sub> cathodes into Li<sub>6</sub>PS<sub>5</sub>Cl solid electrolytes demonstrated enhanced reversibility and stable cycling performance due to improved interfacial stability and the suppression of side reactions. These findings provide a practical pathway for developing high-performance ASSBs for use in electric vehicles.

SmallVol. 21(32)
Kyung Hee University (KR), Korea Electronics Technology Institute (KR)
National Research Foundation
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Advancements in Battery Materials
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