On general Zagreb indices and some Hamiltonian properties of graphs

Let G = (V, E) be a graph.For a vertex w V , the degree of w is denoted by d(w).The -first Zagreb index and the second Zagreb index of G are defined, respectively, as uV d (u) and uvE d (u)d (v).In the case of the -first Zagreb index, is a real number different from 0 and 1; for the -second Zagreb index, is a nonzero real number.The -first and -second Zagreb indices generalize the classical first and second Zagreb indices, respectively.In this paper, upper bounds are presented for the -first Zagreb index with > 1 and the -second Zagreb index with > 0.Moreover, sufficient conditions are established, based on either the -first Zagreb index with > 1 or the -second Zagreb index with > 0, for the existence of certain Hamiltonian properties in a graph.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electronic Journal of Mathematics
Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.47443/ejm.2025.011
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Graph theory and applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.09
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article

On general Zagreb indices and some Hamiltonian properties of graphs

Rao Li
1 citations
Electronic Journal of Mathematics
Graph theory and applications
4.09
article

On general Zagreb indices and some Hamiltonian properties of graphs

Rao Li
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Let G = (V, E) be a graph.For a vertex w V , the degree of w is denoted by d(w).The -first Zagreb index and the second Zagreb index of G are defined, respectively, as uV d (u) and uvE d (u)d (v).In the case of the -first Zagreb index, is a real number different from 0 and 1; for the -second Zagreb index, is a nonzero real number.The -first and -second Zagreb indices generalize the classical first and second Zagreb indices, respectively.In this paper, upper bounds are presented for the -first Zagreb index with > 1 and the -second Zagreb index with > 0.Moreover, sufficient conditions are established, based on either the -first Zagreb index with > 1 or the -second Zagreb index with > 0, for the existence of certain Hamiltonian properties in a graph.

Electronic Journal of MathematicsVol. 9
University of South Carolina Aiken (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Graph theory and applications
4.09
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On general Zagreb indices and some Hamiltonian properties of graphs — Rao Li · Electronic Journal of Mathematics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS