Oxidation reduces spin-orbital coupling to achieve robust fluorescence emission in halogen-substituted dithieno[3,2-<i>b</i>:2′,3′-<i>d</i>]thiophene

The development of a reliable and feasible strategy for constructing organosulfur luminogens bearing good performance is highly desirable. Traditional organosulfur luminogens with large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) always possess weak emission both in solution and the solid state. Reducing SOC through an oxidation approach to obtain robust fluorescent luminogens has been rarely explored. In this study, we present dithieno[3,2-<i>b</i>:2',3'-<i>d</i>]thiophene 4,4-dioxide (DTTO) and its halogen-substituted derivatives possessing robust deep blue fluorescence emission in THF and greenish emission in the solid state. Furthermore, the developed DTTO and its derivatives present aggregation-enhanced emission (AEE) behavior. Single-crystal analyses reveal that upon oxidation, multiple supramolecular interactions inhibit intramolecular motions of DTTOs in the solid state and enhance the fluorescence intensity. Additionally, density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate that negligible SOC of DTTOs suppresses rapid intersystem crossing in the excited state and improves the radiative transition rate. For this initial discovery, oxidation reduces SOC to boost molecular fluorescence and provides a novel approach for developing luminescent organosulfur materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5cp01121c
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.07

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article

Oxidation reduces spin-orbital coupling to achieve robust fluorescence emission in halogen-substituted dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]thiophene

Zujin Zhao, Yujiao Zhu, Ya‐Ming Hou, Zeyan Zhuang et al.
4 citations
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
2.07
article

Oxidation reduces spin-orbital coupling to achieve robust fluorescence emission in halogen-substituted dithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]thiophene

Zujin Zhao, Yujiao Zhu, Ya‐Ming Hou, Zeyan Zhuang, Ruofeng Xu, Huimin Liu, Binbin Chen, Rong Hu
article en
4 citations

Abstract

The development of a reliable and feasible strategy for constructing organosulfur luminogens bearing good performance is highly desirable. Traditional organosulfur luminogens with large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) always possess weak emission both in solution and the solid state. Reducing SOC through an oxidation approach to obtain robust fluorescent luminogens has been rarely explored. In this study, we present dithieno[3,2-<i>b</i>:2',3'-<i>d</i>]thiophene 4,4-dioxide (DTTO) and its halogen-substituted derivatives possessing robust deep blue fluorescence emission in THF and greenish emission in the solid state. Furthermore, the developed DTTO and its derivatives present aggregation-enhanced emission (AEE) behavior. Single-crystal analyses reveal that upon oxidation, multiple supramolecular interactions inhibit intramolecular motions of DTTOs in the solid state and enhance the fluorescence intensity. Additionally, density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate that negligible SOC of DTTOs suppresses rapid intersystem crossing in the excited state and improves the radiative transition rate. For this initial discovery, oxidation reduces SOC to boost molecular fluorescence and provides a novel approach for developing luminescent organosulfur materials.

Physical Chemistry Chemical PhysicsVol. 27(28)
Ningbo University (CN), South China University of Technology (CN), University of South China (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
2.07
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