Enhancing support for student well-being: substance use resources and policy approaches in community colleges
<b>Objective:</b> Community colleges serve diverse students who often face substance use challenges. Policies may perpetuate stigma and deter help-seeking. This study examined the availability and comprehensiveness of substance use resources on community college websites in Health and Human Services Region IX and their association with punitive policy responses. <b>Methods:</b> A content analysis of 158 community college websites was conducted, followed by logistic regression to assess relationships between resource comprehensiveness, engagement opportunities, and punitive responses. <b>Results:</b> There was notable variability in resource availability. Overdose prevention and opioid-specific resources were limited. Comprehensive overdose prevention and treatment resources were associated with fewer punitive measures, as were engagement opportunities. <b>Conclusion:</b> Findings highlight the need to expand overdose prevention education, examine the punitive nature of policies, and assess the impact punitive policies have on student help-seeking behaviors. Results will inform the Region IX Pacific Southwest Addiction Technology Transfer Center's HOPES Project training and technical assistance.
Authors
- Thomas E. Freese (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7984-596X)
- Beth A. Rutkowski (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8061-8020)
- Katherine Mommaerts (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3174-7508)
- Winta Tekle
- Natasha S. Mendoza (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3261-3923)
- Michelle Santana
- Michael S. Shafer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3330-0985)
Institutions
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Northern Arizona University (US)
- Arizona State University (US)
- Southwest Minnesota State University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of American College Health
- Published
- 2025-06-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2519373
- Primary Topic
- Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration