Lightbox therapy for college students’ depressive symptoms: a pilot study

<b>Objective:</b> This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of light therapy (LT) on depressive symptoms in college students and to identify barriers to adherence. <b>Participants:</b> A total of 207 college students (mean age = 22.5 years, SD = 5.3; 80.7% female) participated in the LT program, utilizing a lightbox daily for an average of 45 days. <b>Methods:</b> Pre- and post-therapy assessments were conducted using the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-8) to measure depressive symptoms. Adherence barriers were also explored based on participant feedback. <b>Results:</b> The results revealed a significant decrease in depressive symptoms from pre- to post-therapy (M(post-pre) = -2.72; <i>p</i> < .0001). Most students (96.5%) reported that LT improved their mood and alleviated symptoms. <b>Conclusions:</b> This pilot study suggests that LT is a potential intervention to reduce depressive symptoms among college students. Future research should include randomized control trials to assess its effectiveness and further explore how patterns of use may impact outcomes. Therapy instructions should also address time management and brightness concerns.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of American College Health
Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2025.2519372
Primary Topic
Mental Health Research Topics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Lightbox therapy for college students’ depressive symptoms: a pilot study

Caitlin Guist, Chooza Moon, Patrick D. Rossmann, Meina Zhang
Journal of American College Health
Mental Health Research Topics
article

Lightbox therapy for college students’ depressive symptoms: a pilot study

Caitlin Guist, Chooza Moon, Patrick D. Rossmann, Meina Zhang
article en

Abstract

<b>Objective:</b> This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of light therapy (LT) on depressive symptoms in college students and to identify barriers to adherence. <b>Participants:</b> A total of 207 college students (mean age = 22.5 years, SD = 5.3; 80.7% female) participated in the LT program, utilizing a lightbox daily for an average of 45 days. <b>Methods:</b> Pre- and post-therapy assessments were conducted using the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-8) to measure depressive symptoms. Adherence barriers were also explored based on participant feedback. <b>Results:</b> The results revealed a significant decrease in depressive symptoms from pre- to post-therapy (M(post-pre) = -2.72; <i>p</i> < .0001). Most students (96.5%) reported that LT improved their mood and alleviated symptoms. <b>Conclusions:</b> This pilot study suggests that LT is a potential intervention to reduce depressive symptoms among college students. Future research should include randomized control trials to assess its effectiveness and further explore how patterns of use may impact outcomes. Therapy instructions should also address time management and brightness concerns.

Journal of American College HealthVol. 74(1)
University of Iowa (US)
National Institutes of Health
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Mental Health Research Topics
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