Agoraphobia Therapy Using Adaptive VR Technology

The crippling anxiety illness known as agoraphobia has a major effect on a patient's capacity to move through crowded or open areas. Conventional therapy frequently lack flexibility and the ability to respond in real time to the demands of each patient. The novel use of adaptive virtual reality (VR) technology for individualized exposure therapy is presented in this research. Based on real-time biofeedback, the suggested system dynamically modifies exposure intensity and builds realistic virtual reality settings designed to elicit anxiety-inducing events. In order to precisely adjust the VR environment, the system uses hardware components, such as the Arduino UNO and MAX30102 Heart Rate and Pulse Oximeter Sensor, to detect physiological data including heart rate in real-time. The method can improve therapeutic effects, as seen by the results of early trials, which indicate notable decreases in anxiety levels. This patient-centered, patient-accessible, and efficacious adaptive virtual reality therapy demonstrates the potential to completely transform mental health therapies.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccies63851.2025.11032617
Primary Topic
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Agoraphobia Therapy Using Adaptive VR Technology

J. Monica Esther, R. Athilakshmi, Subramaniyam Suresh, N. Meenakshi et al.
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
article

Agoraphobia Therapy Using Adaptive VR Technology

J. Monica Esther, R. Athilakshmi, Subramaniyam Suresh, N. Meenakshi, M. Salomi
article en

Abstract

The crippling anxiety illness known as agoraphobia has a major effect on a patient's capacity to move through crowded or open areas. Conventional therapy frequently lack flexibility and the ability to respond in real time to the demands of each patient. The novel use of adaptive virtual reality (VR) technology for individualized exposure therapy is presented in this research. Based on real-time biofeedback, the suggested system dynamically modifies exposure intensity and builds realistic virtual reality settings designed to elicit anxiety-inducing events. In order to precisely adjust the VR environment, the system uses hardware components, such as the Arduino UNO and MAX30102 Heart Rate and Pulse Oximeter Sensor, to detect physiological data including heart rate in real-time. The method can improve therapeutic effects, as seen by the results of early trials, which indicate notable decreases in anxiety levels. This patient-centered, patient-accessible, and efficacious adaptive virtual reality therapy demonstrates the potential to completely transform mental health therapies.

SRM Institute of Science and Technology (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
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