Power Oscillation Suppression Method for Multi-VSG System Based on Consensus Center of Inertia

Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) provides inertia support to the power system by simulating the rotor equation of synchronous generator, which also introduces power oscillation into the system. In this paper, the active power oscillation problem of multi-VSG system is studied. Firstly, the mechanism of active power oscillation in multi-VSG system is analyzed. Then, a power oscillation suppression method for multi-VSG system based on consensus center of inertia (COI) is proposed. The method can suppress the oscillation effectively and make the frequency of each unit converge to the same value, which facilitates the aggregation. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulations on the MATLAB/Simulink platform.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/pssgt64932.2025.11034252
Primary Topic
Power Systems and Renewable Energy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Power Oscillation Suppression Method for Multi-VSG System Based on Consensus Center of Inertia

Yichao Sun, Qinran Hu, Wang Zhang, Kaiyu Liu
Power Systems and Renewable Energy
article

Power Oscillation Suppression Method for Multi-VSG System Based on Consensus Center of Inertia

Yichao Sun, Qinran Hu, Wang Zhang, Kaiyu Liu
article en

Abstract

Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) provides inertia support to the power system by simulating the rotor equation of synchronous generator, which also introduces power oscillation into the system. In this paper, the active power oscillation problem of multi-VSG system is studied. Firstly, the mechanism of active power oscillation in multi-VSG system is analyzed. Then, a power oscillation suppression method for multi-VSG system based on consensus center of inertia (COI) is proposed. The method can suppress the oscillation effectively and make the frequency of each unit converge to the same value, which facilitates the aggregation. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulations on the MATLAB/Simulink platform.

Nanjing Normal University (CN), Southeast University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Power Systems and Renewable Energy
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Power Oscillation Suppression Method for Multi-VSG System Based on Consensus Center of Inertia — Yichao Sun, Qinran Hu, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS