Cascaded MI and FPI Based Optical Fiber Sensor for Simultaneous High-Temperature and High-Pressure Monitoring

An optical fiber sensor based on Michelson interferometer (MI) cascaded with Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) is proposed for simultaneous monitoring of hightemperature and high-pressure. The MI comprises a tapered single-mode fiber (SMF) spliced with a section of no-core fiber (NCF), while the FPI cavity is formed by sealing the fiber MI into a silica capillary tube. The temperature and pressure can be detected by monitoring the spectral features of the MI and FPI, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the sensor achieves a temperature sensitivity of 42.95 pm/°C and a pressure sensitivity of -195.38 nm/MPa in a temperature range of 25–150°C and a pressure range of 0–35 MPa. The sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, cost-effectiveness, and ease of preparation

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Lightwave Technology
Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/jlt.2025.3580821
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.27
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article

Cascaded MI and FPI Based Optical Fiber Sensor for Simultaneous High-Temperature and High-Pressure Monitoring

Yihai Chen, Shijie Deng, Chuanxin Teng, Hongyun Xia et al.
3 citations
Journal of Lightwave Technology
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
2.27
article

Cascaded MI and FPI Based Optical Fiber Sensor for Simultaneous High-Temperature and High-Pressure Monitoring

Yihai Chen, Shijie Deng, Chuanxin Teng, Hongyun Xia, Libo Yuan, Xuehao Hu, Yuting Zhang
article en
3 citations

Abstract

An optical fiber sensor based on Michelson interferometer (MI) cascaded with Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI) is proposed for simultaneous monitoring of hightemperature and high-pressure. The MI comprises a tapered single-mode fiber (SMF) spliced with a section of no-core fiber (NCF), while the FPI cavity is formed by sealing the fiber MI into a silica capillary tube. The temperature and pressure can be detected by monitoring the spectral features of the MI and FPI, respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the sensor achieves a temperature sensitivity of 42.95 pm/°C and a pressure sensitivity of -195.38 nm/MPa in a temperature range of 25–150°C and a pressure range of 0–35 MPa. The sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, cost-effectiveness, and ease of preparation

Journal of Lightwave TechnologyVol. 43(16)
University of Mons (BE), Institute for Advanced Study (DE), Guilin University of Electronic Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Spectroscopy and Laser Applications
2.27
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Cascaded MI and FPI Based Optical Fiber Sensor for Simultaneous High-Temperature and High-Pressure Monitoring — Yihai Chen, Shijie Deng, et al. · Journal of Lightwave Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS