Performance Analysis of an IRS-Assisted SWIPT System with Phase Error and Interference

In this paper, we investigate a simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) communication system enhanced by an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS). Our study takes into account the imperfections in the phase shift of the IRS and the presence of interfering signals reflected by the IRS at the destination terminal. Additionally, our analysis incorporates both the presence of a line-of-sight path between the source and destination and a non-linear energy-harvesting model. In order to assess the influence of phase error and interference on the considered system, closed-form and asymptotic expression for the system's outage probability, ergodic capacity, and energy efficiency (EE) are derived. Simulation results are presented to corroborate our analysis and illustrate the impact of phase error, interference, the number of reflecting elements, and various system parameters on the system performance.