Efficient scheme for generating a <i>W</i>-type optical entangled cat state

W-type optical entangled cat states play a crucial role in quantum information processing, quantum communication, and quantum technology. In this Letter, we propose an efficient protocol for preparing a W-type optical entangled cat state in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). The W-state preparation requires only a few basic operations. The system complexity is substantially reduced by using only one coupler qutrit. Our numerical simulation demonstrates that the high-fidelity preparation of the W-type optical entangled cat state is feasible with current circuit QED technology. This proposal is universal and can be extended to generate the W-type optical entangled cat state, by employing three microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial three-level atom.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0273339
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48

Funders

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Efficient scheme for generating a W-type optical entangled cat state

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Efficient scheme for generating a W-type optical entangled cat state

Yi‐Hao Kang, Liang Bin, Qi-Ping Su, Chui‐Ping Yang, Jia-Heng Ni
article en
1 citations

Abstract

W-type optical entangled cat states play a crucial role in quantum information processing, quantum communication, and quantum technology. In this Letter, we propose an efficient protocol for preparing a W-type optical entangled cat state in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). The W-state preparation requires only a few basic operations. The system complexity is substantially reduced by using only one coupler qutrit. Our numerical simulation demonstrates that the high-fidelity preparation of the W-type optical entangled cat state is feasible with current circuit QED technology. This proposal is universal and can be extended to generate the W-type optical entangled cat state, by employing three microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial three-level atom.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 126(24)
Hangzhou Normal University (CN), Fuzhou University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
2.48
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