Efficient scheme for generating a <i>W</i>-type optical entangled cat state
W-type optical entangled cat states play a crucial role in quantum information processing, quantum communication, and quantum technology. In this Letter, we propose an efficient protocol for preparing a W-type optical entangled cat state in circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED). The W-state preparation requires only a few basic operations. The system complexity is substantially reduced by using only one coupler qutrit. Our numerical simulation demonstrates that the high-fidelity preparation of the W-type optical entangled cat state is feasible with current circuit QED technology. This proposal is universal and can be extended to generate the W-type optical entangled cat state, by employing three microwave or optical cavities coupled to a natural or artificial three-level atom.
Authors
- Yi‐Hao Kang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4973-3278)
- Liang Bin
- Qi-Ping Su (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6448-580X)
- Chui‐Ping Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9407-8877)
- Jia-Heng Ni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5872-7117)
Institutions
- Hangzhou Normal University (CN)
- Fuzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Applied Physics Letters
- Published
- 2025-06-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0273339
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.48
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- National Key Research and Development Program of China