Ramp Rate Control for PV Systems Using Solar Irradiance Forecasting with Wavelet Transform and LSTM

The increasing integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems presents challenges due to output fluctuations caused by variable solar irradiance.Rapid changes in PV output, known as ramp rates, can destabilize power grids.This study introduces a novel ramp rate control method utilizing high-resolution solar irradiance forecasting based on a hybrid wavelet transform and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network model.Wavelet transform decomposes volatile irradiance data, enhancing LSTM prediction accuracy.Predicted solar irradiance anticipated ramp rate violations, and proactive adjustment of PV output through optimization-based control reduced the number of violations by up to 20%. CCS Concepts

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3679240.3734679
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48

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article

Ramp Rate Control for PV Systems Using Solar Irradiance Forecasting with Wavelet Transform and LSTM

Koki Iwabuchi, Dafang Zhao, Francky Catthoor, Ittetsu Taniguchi et al.
1 citations
Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
2.48
article

Ramp Rate Control for PV Systems Using Solar Irradiance Forecasting with Wavelet Transform and LSTM

Koki Iwabuchi, Dafang Zhao, Francky Catthoor, Ittetsu Taniguchi, Takao Onoye
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The increasing integration of photovoltaic (PV) systems presents challenges due to output fluctuations caused by variable solar irradiance.Rapid changes in PV output, known as ramp rates, can destabilize power grids.This study introduces a novel ramp rate control method utilizing high-resolution solar irradiance forecasting based on a hybrid wavelet transform and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network model.Wavelet transform decomposes volatile irradiance data, enhancing LSTM prediction accuracy.Predicted solar irradiance anticipated ramp rate violations, and proactive adjustment of PV output through optimization-based control reduced the number of violations by up to 20%. CCS Concepts

The University of Osaka (JP)
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
2.48
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Ramp Rate Control for PV Systems Using Solar Irradiance Forecasting with Wavelet Transform and LSTM — Koki Iwabuchi, Dafang Zhao, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS