Experimental Study of Buoyancy of Spark-Generated Bubbles Oscillating in Water

The buoyancy of radially oscillating spark-generated bubbles is studied experimentally. Bubble sizes, defined as the maximum bubble radius, range from 26.6 to 52.1 mm, and the bubbles oscillate at a hydrostatic pressure of 127 kPa in a large expanse of liquid. We found that the position of these bubbles is relatively stable during the first two oscillations. They move upwards only in short time intervals when their size is, due to contraction, close to the minimum volume. The vertical movement, therefore, takes place in the form of steps. The relative heights of these steps, defined as the ratio of step heights to bubble size, increase with bubble size and range from 0.15 to 0.29. No significant deformations in the spherical shape of bubbles are observed during the first two oscillations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Dynamics
Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/dynamics5020022
Primary Topic
Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Experimental Study of Buoyancy of Spark-Generated Bubbles Oscillating in Water

Karel Vokurka
Dynamics
Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
article

Experimental Study of Buoyancy of Spark-Generated Bubbles Oscillating in Water

Karel Vokurka
article en

Abstract

The buoyancy of radially oscillating spark-generated bubbles is studied experimentally. Bubble sizes, defined as the maximum bubble radius, range from 26.6 to 52.1 mm, and the bubbles oscillate at a hydrostatic pressure of 127 kPa in a large expanse of liquid. We found that the position of these bubbles is relatively stable during the first two oscillations. They move upwards only in short time intervals when their size is, due to contraction, close to the minimum volume. The vertical movement, therefore, takes place in the form of steps. The relative heights of these steps, defined as the ratio of step heights to bubble size, increase with bubble size and range from 0.15 to 0.29. No significant deformations in the spherical shape of bubbles are observed during the first two oscillations.

DynamicsVol. 5(2)
Technical University of Liberec (CZ)
Technická Univerzita v Liberci
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Fluid Dynamics and Mixing
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