ImageBiTe: A Framework for Evaluating Representational Harms in Text-to-Image Models

Advances in online text-to-image (T2I) generator models allow users and organizations alike to generate millions of images from text prompts. Unfortunately, recent studies have demonstrated how elementary prompts result in displaying noticeable social biases in the models' output imagery. The potential representational harm of T2I models could lead to further marginalize minority groups. Thus, a systematic approach is required to comprehensively and continuously assess the absence of bias in T2I generators. In this paper, we present ImageBiTe, a framework to systematically and thoroughly evaluate representational discrimination in T2I-generated images, seamlessly integrable into AI engineering processes. ImageBiTe enables development teams to customize their test scenarios and automatically create and run test cases based on user-defined non-discrimination requirements. We have implemented an open-source tool, available on GitHub, to support the application of our approach.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-04-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cain66642.2025.00019
Primary Topic
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
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article
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article

ImageBiTe: A Framework for Evaluating Representational Harms in Text-to-Image Models

Robert Clarisó, Sergio Morales, Jordi Cabot
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
article

ImageBiTe: A Framework for Evaluating Representational Harms in Text-to-Image Models

Robert Clarisó, Sergio Morales, Jordi Cabot
article en

Abstract

Advances in online text-to-image (T2I) generator models allow users and organizations alike to generate millions of images from text prompts. Unfortunately, recent studies have demonstrated how elementary prompts result in displaying noticeable social biases in the models' output imagery. The potential representational harm of T2I models could lead to further marginalize minority groups. Thus, a systematic approach is required to comprehensively and continuously assess the absence of bias in T2I generators. In this paper, we present ImageBiTe, a framework to systematically and thoroughly evaluate representational discrimination in T2I-generated images, seamlessly integrable into AI engineering processes. ImageBiTe enables development teams to customize their test scenarios and automatically create and run test cases based on user-defined non-discrimination requirements. We have implemented an open-source tool, available on GitHub, to support the application of our approach.

Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (ES), University of Luxembourg (LU), Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology (LU)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 93%
Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning
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