Is Government Spending on Education Working?

This paper critically examines the effectiveness of government spending on education in the Philippines, highlighting the disconnect between budget allocations and the lived realities of students and teachers in public schools. Despite billions of pesos allocated annually, many classrooms remain overcrowded, under-resourced, and structurally unfit for learning. Drawing on firsthand accounts and recent studies, the paper reveals how educational funds often fail to reach the intended beneficiaries due to bureaucratic inefficiencies, mismanagement, and lack of accountability. It emphasizes the hidden emotional and financial burdens borne by teachers who fill systemic gaps with personal sacrifice, and the resilience of students who pursue education amid poverty and inadequate learning environments. The study calls for transparent, needs-based spending, and stronger mechanisms to ensure that resources genuinely support classroom instruction and student well-being. Ultimately, it urges policymakers to treat education funding not as a political milestone, but as a moral obligation to invest meaningfully in the nation's future.

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Publication Details

Journal
EDUCATION AND INDUSTRY REVIEW
Published
2025-05-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.62596/eir.cs89vc43
Primary Topic
Education Systems and Policy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Is Government Spending on Education Working?

James S. Ang
EDUCATION AND INDUSTRY REVIEW
Education Systems and Policy
article

Is Government Spending on Education Working?

James S. Ang
article en

Abstract

This paper critically examines the effectiveness of government spending on education in the Philippines, highlighting the disconnect between budget allocations and the lived realities of students and teachers in public schools. Despite billions of pesos allocated annually, many classrooms remain overcrowded, under-resourced, and structurally unfit for learning. Drawing on firsthand accounts and recent studies, the paper reveals how educational funds often fail to reach the intended beneficiaries due to bureaucratic inefficiencies, mismanagement, and lack of accountability. It emphasizes the hidden emotional and financial burdens borne by teachers who fill systemic gaps with personal sacrifice, and the resilience of students who pursue education amid poverty and inadequate learning environments. The study calls for transparent, needs-based spending, and stronger mechanisms to ensure that resources genuinely support classroom instruction and student well-being. Ultimately, it urges policymakers to treat education funding not as a political milestone, but as a moral obligation to invest meaningfully in the nation's future.

EDUCATION AND INDUSTRY REVIEWVol. 1(1)
Naval State University (PH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Education Systems and Policy
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