EFFICIENCY OF USING ENERGY-EFFICIENT LIGHTING IN GREENHOUSES

. In the context of global climate change and the need to reduce the consumption of traditional energy resources, energy-efficient technologies are becoming increasingly important in agriculture, especially in greenhouse production. One of the key areas for optimizing energy consumption is the introduction of energy-efficient lighting, which significantly affects the development and productivity of plants. The use of light-emitting diode (LED) lamps in greenhouses allows you to reduce electricity consumption, improve the photosynthetic activity of plants and provide optimal conditions for their growth. The paper considers modern approaches to the use of LED lighting, its advantages over traditional light sources, cost-effectiveness and prospects for integrating intelligent lighting control systems into greenhouse complexes