Towards the Era of Systematic Reviews in Education: Promoting Evidence-Informed Decisions in the Global South

This paper aims to propose systematic reviews as a viable solution to bridge the gap between research and policy/practice in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It also presents the current trend and scope of systematic reviews across the globe. In this, two approaches were used to develop the arguments. The first part is theoretical to take forward the longstanding debate about the gap between research and policy/practice. The second part used a systematic approach to search databases for existing published articles on systematic reviews to find the trend and scope. The results revealed a consistent upward trend in the publications of systematic reviews at the global level with an overwhelming majority of systematic reviews coming from high-income countries. Encouragingly, systematic reviews are gaining momentum in LMICs, though there is still scarcity. Furthermore, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has led to a significant increase in the publication of systematic reviews, especially in education technology and teaching learning.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Educational Reform
Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10567879251345781
Primary Topic
Educational Assessment and Improvement
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Towards the Era of Systematic Reviews in Education: Promoting Evidence-Informed Decisions in the Global South

Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta, Sohail Ahmad, Aisha Naz Ansari
International Journal of Educational Reform
Educational Assessment and Improvement
article

Towards the Era of Systematic Reviews in Education: Promoting Evidence-Informed Decisions in the Global South

Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta, Sohail Ahmad, Aisha Naz Ansari
article en

Abstract

This paper aims to propose systematic reviews as a viable solution to bridge the gap between research and policy/practice in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). It also presents the current trend and scope of systematic reviews across the globe. In this, two approaches were used to develop the arguments. The first part is theoretical to take forward the longstanding debate about the gap between research and policy/practice. The second part used a systematic approach to search databases for existing published articles on systematic reviews to find the trend and scope. The results revealed a consistent upward trend in the publications of systematic reviews at the global level with an overwhelming majority of systematic reviews coming from high-income countries. Encouragingly, systematic reviews are gaining momentum in LMICs, though there is still scarcity. Furthermore, the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has led to a significant increase in the publication of systematic reviews, especially in education technology and teaching learning.

International Journal of Educational Reform
Aga Khan University (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Educational Assessment and Improvement
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Towards the Era of Systematic Reviews in Education: Promoting Evidence-Informed Decisions in the Global South — Sadia Muzaffar Bhutta, Sohail Ahmad, et al. · International Journal of Educational Reform (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS