X-ray constraints on dark photon tridents

Dark photons that are sufficiently light and/or weakly interacting represent a compelling vision of dark matter. Dark photon decay into three photons, which we call the dark photon trident, can be the dominant channel when the dark photon mass falls below the electron pair threshold and can produce a significant flux of x rays. We use 16 years of data from Interrnational Gamma-Ray Astro Physics Laboratory (INTEGRAL)/Spectrometer of INTEGRAL (SPI) to constrain sub-MeV dark photon decay, producing new worlds-best constraints on the kinetic mixing parameter for dark photon masses between 90 and 1022 keV, and comment on the potential for future x-ray observatories to discover the trident decay process.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/37gn-x3y1
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
14.96

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

X-ray constraints on dark photon tridents

Tim M. P. Tait, Thong T. Q. Nguyen, Karl J. Friston
8 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
14.96
article

X-ray constraints on dark photon tridents

Tim M. P. Tait, Thong T. Q. Nguyen, Karl J. Friston
article en
8 citations

Abstract

Dark photons that are sufficiently light and/or weakly interacting represent a compelling vision of dark matter. Dark photon decay into three photons, which we call the dark photon trident, can be the dominant channel when the dark photon mass falls below the electron pair threshold and can produce a significant flux of x rays. We use 16 years of data from Interrnational Gamma-Ray Astro Physics Laboratory (INTEGRAL)/Spectrometer of INTEGRAL (SPI) to constrain sub-MeV dark photon decay, producing new worlds-best constraints on the kinetic mixing parameter for dark photon masses between 90 and 1022 keV, and comment on the potential for future x-ray observatories to discover the trident decay process.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(2)
Stockholm University (SE), University of California, Irvine (US), University of California System (US), AlbaNova (SE)
National Science Foundation, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Vetenskapsrådet
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
14.96
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.