INTERNATIONAL LABOR MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE KYRGYZ ECONOMY

The relevance of the research topic is caused by the need to develop a socio-economic and demographic strategy for the development of Kyrgyzstan, adequate to the challenges of globalization, which is impossible without taking into account the processes of international labor migration. Currently, international migration of the population plays a huge role in the development of countries, while exerting a very contradictory influence on them. In this regard, it is important to consider issues related to determining the characteristics, prospects and directions of development of international labor migration processes in developed countries of the world and in Kyrgyzstan, as well as the development of effective measures to regulate international migration, taking into account the changing internal and external conditions of development. Migration of the population in modern conditions is one of the most important objects of research in many countries of the world. By the beginning of the 21st century, international migration of the population has become a global process, covering almost all countries and continents, all social strata of civil society. The difference in the standard of living and economic opportunities in different countries, the growing polarization of the world are the main driving force of modern migration. The increased complexity and multifaceted nature of migration flows in modern conditions in the context of global development give rise to the need and demand for new conceptual studies in the field of population migration problems by many branches of science. The object of the study is international labor migration from Kyrgyzstan. The subject of the study is the impact of international migration on the economic and demographic development of Kyrgyzstan in the context of the transformation of the national economy and the globalization of the world economy.