Live <i>Malassezia</i> strains from the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis: pathogenic potential and environmental adaptations
<i>Malassezia</i> fungi predominantly reside on human skin and are associated with several skin diseases, such as seborrheic dermatitis. They have also been implicated in various other diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). While <i>Malassezia</i> DNA has been detected in many fungal microbiome studies using fecal samples, no previous research had isolated live <i>Malassezia</i> strains from the gut or confirmed that live <i>Malassezia</i> cells reside within the gut environment. In this study, we successfully isolated live <i>Malassezia globosa</i> strains from the gut mucosal surface of ulcerative colitis patients and compared them to <i>M. globosa</i> skin isolates. Our results revealed significant differences in pathogenicity between the gut and skin isolates and suggest the important role of <i>M. globosa</i> in the gut and its involvement in IBD.
Authors
- Minji Park (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2738-9517)
- David M. Underhill (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2989-658X)
- Won Hee Jung (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-0233)
- Chul‐Su Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-961X)
- Yong‐Joon Cho (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3191-2670)
- Chang Hwan Choi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7089-532X)
- Muhyeon Sung
- Piyapat Rintarhat
- Juan Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6269-8534)
- Dong‐Woo Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2272-8321)
- Seung Yong Shin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8970-2444)
- Kate Lagree
- Sohyeong Choi
- Hyo Keun Kim
Institutions
- Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Kangwon National University (KR)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Hanyang University (KR)
- Chung-Ang University (KR)
- Anyang University (KR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- mBio
- Published
- 2025-06-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01400-25
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Bee Products Chemical Analysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.34
Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea
- Korea National Institute of Health