Classification of connection graphs of global attractors for $S^{1}$-equivariant parabolic equations

We consider the characterization of global attractors \mathcal{A}_{f} for semiflows generated by scalar one-dimensional semilinear parabolic equations of the form u_{t} = u_{xx}+ f(u,u_{x}) , defined on the circle x\in S^{1} , for a class of reversible nonlinearities. Given two reversible nonlinearities, f_{0} and f_{1} , with the same lap signature, we prove the existence of a reversible homotopy f_{\tau}, 0\le\tau\le 1 , which preserves all heteroclinic connections. Consequently, we obtain a classification of the connection graphs of global attractors in the class of reversible nonlinearities. We also describe bifurcation diagrams which reduce a global attractor \mathcal{A}_{1} to the trivial global attractor \mathcal{A}_{0}=\{0\} .

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Publication Details

Journal
Portugaliae Mathematica
Published
2025-06-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/pm/2144
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.86
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article

Classification of connection graphs of global attractors for $S^{1}$-equivariant parabolic equations

Carlos Rocha
4 citations
Portugaliae Mathematica
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
4.86
article

Classification of connection graphs of global attractors for $S^{1}$-equivariant parabolic equations

Carlos Rocha
article en
4 citations

Abstract

We consider the characterization of global attractors \mathcal{A}_{f} for semiflows generated by scalar one-dimensional semilinear parabolic equations of the form u_{t} = u_{xx}+ f(u,u_{x}) , defined on the circle x\in S^{1} , for a class of reversible nonlinearities. Given two reversible nonlinearities, f_{0} and f_{1} , with the same lap signature, we prove the existence of a reversible homotopy f_{\tau}, 0\le\tau\le 1 , which preserves all heteroclinic connections. Consequently, we obtain a classification of the connection graphs of global attractors in the class of reversible nonlinearities. We also describe bifurcation diagrams which reduce a global attractor \mathcal{A}_{1} to the trivial global attractor \mathcal{A}_{0}=\{0\} .

Portugaliae MathematicaVol. 82(3)
University of Lisbon (PT), Lusíada University of Lisbon (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
4.86
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