End-of-life care: ethical considerations

End-of-life care is an emotionally complex and ethically sensitive aspect of healthcare, requiring healthcare assistants and associate practitioners to navigate critical ethical challenges. This article examines the fundamental ethical principles that underpin their responsibilities in this area, such as respect for patient autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice. It explores the delicate balance between upholding patient preferences and managing family dynamics. By adhering to ethical guidelines and fostering compassionate care, healthcare assistants can play a pivotal role in supporting patients and their families during the final stages of life with dignity and respect.