Abstract 2551 Indirect pathway for asparaginyl-tRNA formation in Bacillus subtilis

Life has evolved two distinct routes for attaching asparagine (Asn) to its cognate transfer RNA (tRNAAsn), an essential step in protein synthesis. In the direct pathway, asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (AsnRS) ligates Asn to tRNAAsn. The indirect pathway is a two-step process where Asn is synthesized on tRNAAsn. A non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (ND-AspRS) ligates aspartate (Asp) to tRNAAsn to form the misaminoacylated species, Asp-tRNAAsn. The tRNA-dependent amidotransferase GatCAB transamidates the misaminoacylated tRNAAsn to Asn-tRNAAsn.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2025.109664
Primary Topic
Cancer Research and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Abstract 2551 Indirect pathway for asparaginyl-tRNA formation in Bacillus subtilis

Yutian Feng, Kelly Sheppard
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Cancer Research and Treatments
article

Abstract 2551 Indirect pathway for asparaginyl-tRNA formation in Bacillus subtilis

Yutian Feng, Kelly Sheppard
article en

Abstract

Life has evolved two distinct routes for attaching asparagine (Asn) to its cognate transfer RNA (tRNAAsn), an essential step in protein synthesis. In the direct pathway, asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (AsnRS) ligates Asn to tRNAAsn. The indirect pathway is a two-step process where Asn is synthesized on tRNAAsn. A non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (ND-AspRS) ligates aspartate (Asp) to tRNAAsn to form the misaminoacylated species, Asp-tRNAAsn. The tRNA-dependent amidotransferase GatCAB transamidates the misaminoacylated tRNAAsn to Asn-tRNAAsn.

Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 301(5)
The University of Texas at El Paso (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Cancer Research and Treatments
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