Abstract 2859 Investigation of Host Protein Cleavage by Neuroinvasive Viruses

The goal of this study is to investigate the cleavage of the human protein ADGRA2, ex-vivo, by the proteases of Zika Virus (ZIKV), West Nile Virus (WNV), and Enterovirus-71 (EV-71). Neuroinvasive viruses cause neuroinflammation and potentially devastating neurological disease, posing a significant threat to public health. The mechanism of pathogenesis is predicted to be due to host protein cleavage by viral proteases; viral proteases can target human host proteins in addition to their own viral proteins.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2025.109673
Primary Topic
Virus-based gene therapy research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Abstract 2859 Investigation of Host Protein Cleavage by Neuroinvasive Viruses

Ina P. O’Carroll, Sean O'Boyle
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Virus-based gene therapy research
article

Abstract 2859 Investigation of Host Protein Cleavage by Neuroinvasive Viruses

Ina P. O’Carroll, Sean O'Boyle
article en

Abstract

The goal of this study is to investigate the cleavage of the human protein ADGRA2, ex-vivo, by the proteases of Zika Virus (ZIKV), West Nile Virus (WNV), and Enterovirus-71 (EV-71). Neuroinvasive viruses cause neuroinflammation and potentially devastating neurological disease, posing a significant threat to public health. The mechanism of pathogenesis is predicted to be due to host protein cleavage by viral proteases; viral proteases can target human host proteins in addition to their own viral proteins.

Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 301(5)
Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Office of Naval Research, U.S. Naval Academy
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Virus-based gene therapy research
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