Research and Work Done on the Rehabilitation of Urban Ecosystems Under Climate Change Conditions

This study aims to analyze the implementation and outcomes of urban ecosystem rehabilitation in the context of climate change, focusing on global strategies, technological innovations, and lessons applicable to Central Asian urban environments. The research employed a qualitative approach using a comparative analysis of existing green infrastructure projects across diverse climatic and socio-economic contexts. Data were gathered from scientific publications, official reports, and project evaluations, with parameters such as ecological impact, economic viability, public participation, and adaptability being assessed. The findings reveal that green roofs, vertical gardens, and sustainable drainage systems significantly contribute to energy efficiency, air purification, flood mitigation, and biodiversity enhancement. Additionally, urban forests play a vital role in carbon sequestration and psychological well-being. However, gaps persist in financing, inter-sectoral integration, and local adaptation, especially in developing countries. The study emphasizes the importance of multidisciplinary collaboration, public engagement, and long-term monitoring to ensure successful ecosystem rehabilitation. This research contributes to the development of resilient and sustainable urban planning models in the face of climate uncertainty.