Universal High-Performance CFL-Reachability via Matrix Multiplication

Context-free language (CFL) reachability is a fundamental computational framework for formulating key static analyses (e.g., alias analysis, value-flow analysis, and points-to analysis) as well as some other graph analysis problems. Achieving high performance in universal CFL-reachability solvers remains a significant challenge. Specialized tools such as Pearl and Gigascale are optimized for specific CFLs but lack general applicability, whereas existing universal CFL-reachability solvers often do not scale well in important cases. In particular, prior efforts to leverage high-performance linear algebra operations in universal CFL-reachability solvers produced a matrix-based solver, MatrixCFPQ, that excels at performing common navigational queries on RDF graphs (which are unrelated to program analysis) but is inefficient when it comes to modeling static analyses.

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Published
2025-06-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3735544.3735585
Primary Topic
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
Type
article
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article

Universal High-Performance CFL-Reachability via Matrix Multiplication

Semyon Grigorev, Ilia Muravev
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
article

Universal High-Performance CFL-Reachability via Matrix Multiplication

Semyon Grigorev, Ilia Muravev
article en

Abstract

Context-free language (CFL) reachability is a fundamental computational framework for formulating key static analyses (e.g., alias analysis, value-flow analysis, and points-to analysis) as well as some other graph analysis problems. Achieving high performance in universal CFL-reachability solvers remains a significant challenge. Specialized tools such as Pearl and Gigascale are optimized for specific CFLs but lack general applicability, whereas existing universal CFL-reachability solvers often do not scale well in important cases. In particular, prior efforts to leverage high-performance linear algebra operations in universal CFL-reachability solvers produced a matrix-based solver, MatrixCFPQ, that excels at performing common navigational queries on RDF graphs (which are unrelated to program analysis) but is inefficient when it comes to modeling static analyses.

St Petersburg University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques
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