Disjunction and Possibility

ABSTRACT I explore constructions which contain an embedded disjunction or , which is interpreted as , where is a possibility modal whose flavor is epistemic, circumstantial, or deontic. I show that no extant theory can account for these interpretations. I argue that the best way to do so is with a theory on which or simply means . In addition to accounting for the novel cases I discuss, this theory explains both wide‐ and narrow‐scope free choice inferences, in a similar way to the theories of Zimmermann (2000), Geurts (2005), and Goldstein (2019) which it builds on. It also accounts for recent observations about the relation between disjunction and possibility from Degano et al. (2025) and Feinmann (2023).

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Publication Details

Journal
Philosophical Perspectives
Published
2024-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/phpe.12213
Primary Topic
Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Disjunction and Possibility

Matthew Mandelkern
Philosophical Perspectives
Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
article

Disjunction and Possibility

Matthew Mandelkern
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT I explore constructions which contain an embedded disjunction or , which is interpreted as , where is a possibility modal whose flavor is epistemic, circumstantial, or deontic. I show that no extant theory can account for these interpretations. I argue that the best way to do so is with a theory on which or simply means . In addition to accounting for the novel cases I discuss, this theory explains both wide‐ and narrow‐scope free choice inferences, in a similar way to the theories of Zimmermann (2000), Geurts (2005), and Goldstein (2019) which it builds on. It also accounts for recent observations about the relation between disjunction and possibility from Degano et al. (2025) and Feinmann (2023).

Philosophical PerspectivesVol. 38(1)
New York University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
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