Abstract 2636 Modulation of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling by Tryptophan Metabolites: Implications for Ovarian Cancer Immune Microenvironment

The amino acid L-tryptophan (Trp) is metabolized to create a variety of bioactive metabolites that are used by both microbes and mammalian cells as signaling molecules. Several enzymes including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO2), and kynurenine monooxygenase (KMO) are critical for tryptophan catabolism. We are particularly interested in how different tryptophan metabolites change the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling pathway that directly affects the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), especially in ovarian cancer.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2025.108743
Primary Topic
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Abstract 2636 Modulation of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling by Tryptophan Metabolites: Implications for Ovarian Cancer Immune Microenvironment

Mohammed Dwidar, Jaydev Dave
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
article

Abstract 2636 Modulation of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Signaling by Tryptophan Metabolites: Implications for Ovarian Cancer Immune Microenvironment

Mohammed Dwidar, Jaydev Dave
article en

Abstract

The amino acid L-tryptophan (Trp) is metabolized to create a variety of bioactive metabolites that are used by both microbes and mammalian cells as signaling molecules. Several enzymes including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO2), and kynurenine monooxygenase (KMO) are critical for tryptophan catabolism. We are particularly interested in how different tryptophan metabolites change the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) signaling pathway that directly affects the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), especially in ovarian cancer.

Journal of Biological ChemistryVol. 301(5)
Case Western Reserve University (US)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
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