MIGRATION IN THE WORLD LITERATURE

The aim of present study is to highlight the issue of migration has been taken by the world literature. Furthermore, its aim is to seek the actual causes of migration, types of migration, and migrations impact on individual and society, human psychology and physical and living ways and to know that how migration leads the changes in the demography of an area, landscape and country. So, migration is a process in which an individual migrates to an area to another area. It may be an area to another, state to another state, and country to another country. It may be for a little time, long time and lifelong. Because behind the migration, there are certain reasons such as everyday earnings, violence, seasonal works, climatic conditions, natural disasters, better quality of life, socio-economic and political causes, availability of natural resources and so on. In the English literature, the term Diaspora is used to those writers who live their countries for the certain reasons and settle down in the other countries. After settling in the other countries, the diasporic writers unfold the impact of the migration on bringing changes in their personal and professional life, changes on their relationships among the other members of society, demographical changes, and physical and psychological changes throughout their writings. As a result, there are a long number of world writers who try to cover the issue of migration in their writings