Novel Ultrafast Non-Destructive Readout of FeRAM by Low-Voltage Transient Current

Conventional FeRAM readout methods are destructive, requiring polarization switching of the FE capacitor (FeCAP) and write-back, which reduces endurance, increases latency, and energy consumption. Prior works on non-destructive readout (NDRO) relied on capacitance memory window (MW), which is slow and requires asymmetric FeCAP structure, compromising retention and increasing circuit complexity. Here, we present a novel NDRO method utilizing ultrafast transient response which applies to both symmetric and asymmetric structures. We experimentally demonstrate sub-ns read operations without altering the polarization state, achieving >10<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">13</sup> read cycles (limited by test time). This structure-agnostic method improves retention (tested at 125°C), endurance, and simplifies implementation, thus paving the way for fast, energy-efficient FeRAM-based solutions.

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Published
2025-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/imw61990.2025.11026930
Primary Topic
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Type
article
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article

Novel Ultrafast Non-Destructive Readout of FeRAM by Low-Voltage Transient Current

Thomas Mikolajick, Ruben Alcala, Florian Wunderwald, Uwe Schroeder et al.
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
article

Novel Ultrafast Non-Destructive Readout of FeRAM by Low-Voltage Transient Current

Thomas Mikolajick, Ruben Alcala, Florian Wunderwald, Uwe Schroeder, Emanuel Ber, Eilam Yalon, G. A. Zil'berman, Mor M. Dahan, Yair Keller, Guy Orlev, Einav Raveh
article en

Abstract

Conventional FeRAM readout methods are destructive, requiring polarization switching of the FE capacitor (FeCAP) and write-back, which reduces endurance, increases latency, and energy consumption. Prior works on non-destructive readout (NDRO) relied on capacitance memory window (MW), which is slow and requires asymmetric FeCAP structure, compromising retention and increasing circuit complexity. Here, we present a novel NDRO method utilizing ultrafast transient response which applies to both symmetric and asymmetric structures. We experimentally demonstrate sub-ns read operations without altering the polarization state, achieving >10<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">13</sup> read cycles (limited by test time). This structure-agnostic method improves retention (tested at 125°C), endurance, and simplifies implementation, thus paving the way for fast, energy-efficient FeRAM-based solutions.

Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL), NaMLab (Germany) (DE), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
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Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
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Novel Ultrafast Non-Destructive Readout of FeRAM by Low-Voltage Transient Current — Thomas Mikolajick, Ruben Alcala, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS