Hepatic rupture as a life-threatening emergency and rare complication of CPR with the CORPULS device

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving intervention to restore circulation in cardiac arrest patients, with chest compressions being its cornerstone. However, CPR is associated with complications, predominantly chest wall injuries such as rib and sternum fractures. Rarely, intra-abdominal injuries, including liver rupture, can occur, posing life-threatening bleeding risks that require emergent intervention. Recognition of these less common complications can lead to significant improvements in post-CPR protocols and patient outcomes. Raising awareness of visceral injuries after resuscitation highlights the critical need for systematic evaluation and timely intervention. Here, we present a case of a patient with hepatic laceration following CPR with a CORPULS system, successfully identified and managed through a multidisciplinary approach. We propose the adoption of a structured post-CPR abdominal assessment protocol in high-risk patients who have undergone resuscitation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Published
2025-05-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf409
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.25
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article

Hepatic rupture as a life-threatening emergency and rare complication of CPR with the CORPULS device

Judith C. Sporn, Stefan Scholz, Jörg‐Peter Ritz, Tomás Marín-Cuartas et al.
1 citations
Journal of Surgical Case Reports
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
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article

Hepatic rupture as a life-threatening emergency and rare complication of CPR with the CORPULS device

Judith C. Sporn, Stefan Scholz, Jörg‐Peter Ritz, Tomás Marín-Cuartas, Jana Protzel, Steffen Pönitz
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a life-saving intervention to restore circulation in cardiac arrest patients, with chest compressions being its cornerstone. However, CPR is associated with complications, predominantly chest wall injuries such as rib and sternum fractures. Rarely, intra-abdominal injuries, including liver rupture, can occur, posing life-threatening bleeding risks that require emergent intervention. Recognition of these less common complications can lead to significant improvements in post-CPR protocols and patient outcomes. Raising awareness of visceral injuries after resuscitation highlights the critical need for systematic evaluation and timely intervention. Here, we present a case of a patient with hepatic laceration following CPR with a CORPULS system, successfully identified and managed through a multidisciplinary approach. We propose the adoption of a structured post-CPR abdominal assessment protocol in high-risk patients who have undergone resuscitation.

Journal of Surgical Case ReportsVol. 2025(6)
MSH Medical School Hamburg – University of Applied Sciences and Medical University (DE), Helios Hospital Schwerin (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
2.25
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