Workation as a new mode of work – analysis of top European destinations

This study investigates the rise of workation, combining work and vacation, and evaluates 20 European cities as remote work destinations. Using k-means cluster analysis, cities were grouped based on factors such as cost of living, safety, coworking spaces, climate, internet speed, and tourist arrivals. The analysis identified four distinct clusters: cities like London with high costs and infrastructure, affordable cities such as Timișoara and Rijeka that appeal to budget-conscious workers, cities like Barcelona and Lisbon offering a balance of infrastructure and cost, and quieter, emerging hubs with moderate tourist numbers. The findings emphasize the importance of coworking spaces, affordability, and digital infrastructure in shaping workation preferences. These insights offer valuable guidance for city planners and tourism stakeholders in attracting remote workers and promoting regional economic growth by optimizing their city's workation appeal.

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Publication Details

Journal
Bulletin of Geography Socio-economic series
Published
2025-06-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12775/bgss-2025-0019
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Regional resilience and development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.26
Controls
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article

Workation as a new mode of work – analysis of top European destinations

Elżbieta Wąsowicz-Zaborek
2 citations
Bulletin of Geography Socio-economic series
Regional resilience and development
6.26
article

Workation as a new mode of work – analysis of top European destinations

Elżbieta Wąsowicz-Zaborek
article en
2 citations

Abstract

This study investigates the rise of workation, combining work and vacation, and evaluates 20 European cities as remote work destinations. Using k-means cluster analysis, cities were grouped based on factors such as cost of living, safety, coworking spaces, climate, internet speed, and tourist arrivals. The analysis identified four distinct clusters: cities like London with high costs and infrastructure, affordable cities such as Timișoara and Rijeka that appeal to budget-conscious workers, cities like Barcelona and Lisbon offering a balance of infrastructure and cost, and quieter, emerging hubs with moderate tourist numbers. The findings emphasize the importance of coworking spaces, affordability, and digital infrastructure in shaping workation preferences. These insights offer valuable guidance for city planners and tourism stakeholders in attracting remote workers and promoting regional economic growth by optimizing their city's workation appeal.

Bulletin of Geography Socio-economic series(68)
SGH Warsaw School of Economics (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Regional resilience and development
6.26
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Workation as a new mode of work – analysis of top European destinations — Elżbieta Wąsowicz-Zaborek · Bulletin of Geography Socio-economic series (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS