An experimental study of decentralized matching
We present an experimental study of decentralized two‐sided matching markets with no transfers. Experimental participants are informed of everyone's preferences and can make arbitrary nonbinding match offers that get finalized when a period of market inactivity has elapsed. Several insights emerge. First, stable outcomes are prevalent. Second, while centralized clearinghouses commonly aim at implementing extremal stable matchings, our decentralized markets most frequently culminate in the median stable matching. Third, preferences' cardinal representations impact the stable partners with whom participants match. Last, the dynamics underlying our results exhibit strategic sophistication, with agents successfully avoiding cycles of blocking pairs.
Authors
- Leeat Yariv
- Alejandro Robinson-Cortés (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8340-1640)
- Federico Echenique (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1567-6770)
Institutions
- Princeton University (US)
- University of Exeter (GB)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Quantitative Economics
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3982/qe2316
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Game Theory and Voting Systems
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.26
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation