Comparative evaluation of tumor necrosis factor-α levels in gingival crevicular fluid, HbA1c levels, and homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance in nondiabetic subjects with and without periodontitis
There is a significant difference in the HbA1c, HOMA IR, and TNF α between nondiabetic subjects with and without periodontitis indicating that untreated periodontal disease worsens the glycemic control and increases the risk of developing diabetes mellitus in nondiabetic individuals.
Authors
- Saravanakumar Ravindran
- Priyadarshini Govindarajan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-7920)
- Elsie Sunitha Ebenezer
- Pratebha Balu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9902-4971)
- Jananni Muthu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8257-4507)
- Srinivasan Krishnappan
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4103/jisp.jisp_192_23
- Primary Topic
- Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00