Plasminogen supplementation improves lysis of inflammatory retained traumatic hemothorax

Retained hemothorax is a highly inflammatory environment with secondary plasminogen depletion that reduces fibrinolytic capacity. Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 inhibition of tPA appears to be an unlikely mechanism of clinical IPFT failure. These findings challenge the role of IPFT for rHTX and support upfront surgical intervention. Future studies exploring plasminogen supplementation in IPFT as a therapeutic strategy for poor surgical candidates is warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care
Published
2025-06-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/ta.0000000000004687
Primary Topic
Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Plasminogen supplementation improves lysis of inflammatory retained traumatic hemothorax

Angela Sauaia, Christopher D. Barrett, Jessica Veatch, Collin M White et al.
The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care
Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
article

Plasminogen supplementation improves lysis of inflammatory retained traumatic hemothorax

Angela Sauaia, Christopher D. Barrett, Jessica Veatch, Collin M White, Peter K. Moore, Hunter B. Moore, Reynold Henry, Ernest Eugene Moore, Andrew Kamien, Miguel Matos, Olabisi Sheppard, Flobater I. Gawargi, John F. Tierney, Charity H. Evans, Michael B. Yaffe, Grace E. Volk, Emily Cantrell, Zachary M. Bauman, Elizabeth R Maginot, James G. Chandler, Gina Lamb, Trace B Moody, Isabella M Bernhardt, Maddie R. Cloonan, Dylan C. Hiser, Kyle S. Sextro
article en

Abstract

Retained hemothorax is a highly inflammatory environment with secondary plasminogen depletion that reduces fibrinolytic capacity. Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 inhibition of tPA appears to be an unlikely mechanism of clinical IPFT failure. These findings challenge the role of IPFT for rHTX and support upfront surgical intervention. Future studies exploring plasminogen supplementation in IPFT as a therapeutic strategy for poor surgical candidates is warranted.

The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical CareVol. 100(1)
University of Nebraska–Lincoln (US), Health First (US), Denver School of Nursing (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Pleural and Pulmonary Diseases
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Plasminogen supplementation improves lysis of inflammatory retained traumatic hemothorax — Angela Sauaia, Christopher D. Barrett, et al. · The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS