A Vision and Several Perspectives for Nuclear Fission Technology

The situation of the nuclear technology and nuclear industry is there for all to see. On the one hand, China, India, and Russia, primarily, are continuously building new water-cooled large reactor units, while the remaining industrialized countries are discussing the best future nuclear technologies, reactor sizes, financial investments, and new materials for enhanced safety and improved efficiency. Despite not advocating any technology and being unable to forecast the future, we report on a number of more or less acceptable concerns and reflections derived from an interpretation of the history of fission nuclear technology and from the analysis of the current context. The conclusion that emerges is that (fission) nuclear technology is entering a black hole, at least in the countries that contributed to its development, and that long-term strategies for the deployment of large reactor units, while in parallel optimizing different new reactor designs, is the needed and pursuable path to avoid falling into the abyss of forgetfulness.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Technology
Published
2025-06-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00295450.2025.2478740
Primary Topic
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Vision and Several Perspectives for Nuclear Fission Technology

Enrico Zio, Francesco Saverio D'Auria
Nuclear Technology
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
article

A Vision and Several Perspectives for Nuclear Fission Technology

Enrico Zio, Francesco Saverio D'Auria
article en

Abstract

The situation of the nuclear technology and nuclear industry is there for all to see. On the one hand, China, India, and Russia, primarily, are continuously building new water-cooled large reactor units, while the remaining industrialized countries are discussing the best future nuclear technologies, reactor sizes, financial investments, and new materials for enhanced safety and improved efficiency. Despite not advocating any technology and being unable to forecast the future, we report on a number of more or less acceptable concerns and reflections derived from an interpretation of the history of fission nuclear technology and from the analysis of the current context. The conclusion that emerges is that (fission) nuclear technology is entering a black hole, at least in the countries that contributed to its development, and that long-term strategies for the deployment of large reactor units, while in parallel optimizing different new reactor designs, is the needed and pursuable path to avoid falling into the abyss of forgetfulness.

Nuclear Technology
University of Pisa (IT), Politecnico di Milano (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
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A Vision and Several Perspectives for Nuclear Fission Technology — Enrico Zio, Francesco Saverio D'Auria · Nuclear Technology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS