Human CD55 Expression and C1 Inhibition Partially Protect Gene‐Edited Pig Red Blood Cells From Human Complement‐Mediated Hemolysis In Vitro

Even low expression of hCD55 contributes to the protection of pRBCs from hemolysis by CDC, but the possibility of phagocytosis still remains. However, C1-INH partially protects pRBCs from hemolysis and C3b/iC3b deposition. Therefore, higher hCD55 expression and the administration of a complement inhibitor are likely to prolong pRBC survival after clinical xenotransfusion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Xenotransplantation
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/xen.70060
Primary Topic
Complement system in diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Human CD55 Expression and C1 Inhibition Partially Protect Gene‐Edited Pig Red Blood Cells From Human Complement‐Mediated Hemolysis In Vitro

Maho Terashita, Kohei Kinoshita, David K. C. Cooper, Akihiro Maenaka
Xenotransplantation
Complement system in diseases
article

Human CD55 Expression and C1 Inhibition Partially Protect Gene‐Edited Pig Red Blood Cells From Human Complement‐Mediated Hemolysis In Vitro

Maho Terashita, Kohei Kinoshita, David K. C. Cooper, Akihiro Maenaka
article en

Abstract

Even low expression of hCD55 contributes to the protection of pRBCs from hemolysis by CDC, but the possibility of phagocytosis still remains. However, C1-INH partially protects pRBCs from hemolysis and C3b/iC3b deposition. Therefore, higher hCD55 expression and the administration of a complement inhibitor are likely to prolong pRBC survival after clinical xenotransfusion.

XenotransplantationVol. 32(3)
Harvard University (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, American Society of Nephrology, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Complement system in diseases
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