Guillain-Barré Syndrome in COVID-19: A Probable Association

Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is characterized by areflexia, albuminocytologic dissociation and progressive motor weakness. It has been associated with preceding viral infections. We report a case suggestive of a possible link between GBS and prior COVID-19 infection. A 20-year-old female from Dhankuta, with a history of COVID-19 infection diagnosed one month earlier, presented to the emergency department at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) with a two-day history of ascending paralysis. Based on the Brighton Criteria, a clinical diagnosis of GBS was suspected. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, GBS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection should be carefully differentiated from other causes of neuropathy and myopathy. A high index of suspicion is essential for timely diagnosis and management.

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Journal
Journal of BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Published
2024-12-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3126/jbpkihs.v7i2.63832
Primary Topic
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
Type
article
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article

Guillain-Barré Syndrome in COVID-19: A Probable Association

Ritesh Chaudhary, Rabin Bhandari, Masum Poudel, Rajani Giri
Journal of BP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
article

Guillain-Barré Syndrome in COVID-19: A Probable Association

Ritesh Chaudhary, Rabin Bhandari, Masum Poudel, Rajani Giri
article en

Abstract

Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is characterized by areflexia, albuminocytologic dissociation and progressive motor weakness. It has been associated with preceding viral infections. We report a case suggestive of a possible link between GBS and prior COVID-19 infection. A 20-year-old female from Dhankuta, with a history of COVID-19 infection diagnosed one month earlier, presented to the emergency department at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (BPKIHS) with a two-day history of ascending paralysis. Based on the Brighton Criteria, a clinical diagnosis of GBS was suspected. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, GBS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection should be carefully differentiated from other causes of neuropathy and myopathy. A high index of suspicion is essential for timely diagnosis and management.

Journal of BP Koirala Institute of Health SciencesVol. 7(2)
B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences (NP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
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