Heart Disease Prediction of an Individual Using SVM Algorithm
Heart disease is a serious global health concern that raises mortality rates all around the world. Predictive systems that work well are crucial for early detection and intervention, especially in areas with limited diagnostic resources. To overcome such barriers, this project will create a heart disease prediction system that makes use of Support Vector Machine (SVM) methods, a potent machine learning tool renowned for its accuracy in categorization. Utilizing an extensive dataset that contains vital characteristics including age group, physical activity levels, general health, mobility issues, height, weight, and duration of sleep, the suggested SVM-based prediction system makes use of data related to heart disease. The 80% training and 20% testing sets of this dataset-which comes from a variety of health records-are divided up to make training and assessing the model easier. The selection of SVM is based on its efficacy in high-dimensional areas and its capacity to handle complicated classification tasks. To optimally divide the data into two groups-heart disease and non-heart disease in this example- the algorithm builds a hyperplane in an n-dimensional space. An intricate pattern or relationship within the data is captured by the SVM model through the use of various kernel functions, including the radial basis function (RBF) and linear kernels. Accuracy, precision, F1-score, and recall are among the measures taken to evaluate the system performance. Early findings show that the SVM-based model is successful in predicting heart disease, with an accuracy rate of roughly [insert accuracy %]. The robustness of the SVM approach is demonstrated by the accuracy that is attained in spite of the difficulties presented by noisy and inadequate health data. This prediction system has a number of benefits. In environments with limited resources, it offers an affordable alternative for predicting cardiac disease by effectively utilizing the data that is currently accessible. Because the SVM method can generalize well to new and unknown data, it is a useful tool for early diagnosis and may improve health outcomes by facilitating prompt preventive measures. Critical concerns related to the management of cardiovascular health, especially in developing nations, are addressed by the SVM-based heart disease prediction system. The technology helps make better decisions and allocate resources by combining cutting-edge machine learning techniques with real-world health data. It provides a basis for future study and development as well. Possible improvements include adaptability to different regional Health databases and integration with real-time health monitoring systems.
Authors
- A Kiruthika
- S. Gayathri Monicka
- B. Abirami
- Sheeba Rachel
Publication Details
- Published
- 2025-04-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/iccct63501.2025.11019575
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.94