Band and Curie limit symmetry groups

The paper discusses the contradiction between the 7 band (on a cylinder with infinite radius) symmetry groups and the 5 uniaxial Curie limit symmetry groups. Logical difficulties in understanding the symmetry axis ∞ as a true crystallographic one are shown. The formula n → ∞ is proposed to be understood as if the order n of the axis becomes as large as desired, but retains the properties of a natural number (even, odd etc.). In this way, the true inversion axes of symmetry and one-to-one correspondence of bands and limit groups are restored. Such an analysis may be useful in teaching a university course in crystallography.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances
Published
2025-05-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1107/s2053273325003341
Primary Topic
Chemistry and Stereochemistry Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Band and Curie limit symmetry groups

Yury L. Voytekhovsky
Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances
Chemistry and Stereochemistry Studies
article

Band and Curie limit symmetry groups

Yury L. Voytekhovsky
article en

Abstract

The paper discusses the contradiction between the 7 band (on a cylinder with infinite radius) symmetry groups and the 5 uniaxial Curie limit symmetry groups. Logical difficulties in understanding the symmetry axis ∞ as a true crystallographic one are shown. The formula n → ∞ is proposed to be understood as if the order n of the axis becomes as large as desired, but retains the properties of a natural number (even, odd etc.). In this way, the true inversion axes of symmetry and one-to-one correspondence of bands and limit groups are restored. Such an analysis may be useful in teaching a university course in crystallography.

Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and AdvancesVol. 81(4)
Herzen University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 90%
Chemistry and Stereochemistry Studies
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