The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm <i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae)

<i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) is a tiny terrestrial flatworm of the subfamily Rhynchodeminae (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae) generally found in Europe and North America. Its mitogenome is 16,891 bp long, contains 12 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes and 21 tRNA genes. No <i>tRNA-Thr</i> was found, <i>ND6</i> starts with ATT, <i>cob</i> is longer at its 3' ending. Unlike the other eight species of Rhynchodeminae with sequenced mitogenomes, there is a real stop codon for <i>ND5.</i> Also, the position of tRNA-Met differs. Multiprotein phylogeny shows <i>R. sylvaticus</i> within a clade including species of the tribe Rhynchodemini from Oceania, but distinguished by a long branch.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mitochondrial DNA Part B
Published
2025-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2025.2515435
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Planarian Biology and Electrostimulation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.61
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article

The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm Rhynchodemus sylvaticus (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae)

Romain Gastineau, Christian Otis, Leigh Winsor, Brian Boyle et al.
2 citations
Mitochondrial DNA Part B
Planarian Biology and Electrostimulation
1.61
article

The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm Rhynchodemus sylvaticus (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae)

Romain Gastineau, Christian Otis, Leigh Winsor, Brian Boyle, Jean‐Lou Justine
article en
2 citations

Abstract

<i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) is a tiny terrestrial flatworm of the subfamily Rhynchodeminae (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae) generally found in Europe and North America. Its mitogenome is 16,891 bp long, contains 12 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes and 21 tRNA genes. No <i>tRNA-Thr</i> was found, <i>ND6</i> starts with ATT, <i>cob</i> is longer at its 3' ending. Unlike the other eight species of Rhynchodeminae with sequenced mitogenomes, there is a real stop codon for <i>ND5.</i> Also, the position of tRNA-Met differs. Multiprotein phylogeny shows <i>R. sylvaticus</i> within a clade including species of the tribe Rhynchodemini from Oceania, but distinguished by a long branch.

Mitochondrial DNA Part BVol. 10(7)
University of Szczecin (PL), Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (FR), Université Laval (CA), Université des Antilles (GP), James Cook University (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Planarian Biology and Electrostimulation
1.61
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The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm <i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae) — Romain Gastineau, Christian Otis, et al. · Mitochondrial DNA Part B (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS