The mitogenome of the Northern Hemisphere native terrestrial flatworm <i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae)
<i>Rhynchodemus sylvaticus</i> (Leidy, 1851) is a tiny terrestrial flatworm of the subfamily Rhynchodeminae (Platyhelminthes, Geoplanidae) generally found in Europe and North America. Its mitogenome is 16,891 bp long, contains 12 protein-coding genes, two rRNA genes and 21 tRNA genes. No <i>tRNA-Thr</i> was found, <i>ND6</i> starts with ATT, <i>cob</i> is longer at its 3' ending. Unlike the other eight species of Rhynchodeminae with sequenced mitogenomes, there is a real stop codon for <i>ND5.</i> Also, the position of tRNA-Met differs. Multiprotein phylogeny shows <i>R. sylvaticus</i> within a clade including species of the tribe Rhynchodemini from Oceania, but distinguished by a long branch.
Authors
- Romain Gastineau (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8661-5118)
- Christian Otis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9680-5863)
- Leigh Winsor (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6679-470X)
- Brian Boyle (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0158-1463)
- Jean‐Lou Justine (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7155-4540)
Institutions
- University of Szczecin (PL)
- Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (FR)
- Université Laval (CA)
- Université des Antilles (GP)
- James Cook University (AU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Mitochondrial DNA Part B
- Published
- 2025-06-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2025.2515435
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Planarian Biology and Electrostimulation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.61