Organization and Provision of Exchange Processes in the Field of Transportation and Transshipment

With the intensive path of development of a post-industrial society in conditions of high intensity of exchange processes at the level of extreme restrictions, it is necessary to find a compromise between the organization of complex systems and processes and the spontaneous nature of their uncertainty. Therefore, at present, existing approaches to the study of metabolic processes, including on the basis of statistical theory, and trends in their development are of scientific interest. This paper presents the essence of the traditional technology for obtaining the most common distribution laws of the general population by the example of their use in the field of water transport operation. A study and assessment of the state of this technology and its features are presented, and the ambiguity of the scheme used is shown. The scientific results in this field are presented with an analysis of their objectivity, the conventions and inaccuracies present in them, as well as their value to science. The existing problems are identified by generalizing, systematizing, comparing, analyzing, criticizing and evaluating the use of various distribution laws in this area. The prospects for the development of statistical theory in order to apply it to describe metabolic processes are described. With the growing dissatisfaction with the use of traditional statistical theory to describe problems of organized complexity, as one of the fundamental problems of modem scientific research, these studies can serve as the basis for developing an order for science in the field of statistical analysis.