An Integrative Neuromuscular Training Program in Physical Education Classes Improves Strength and Speed Performance

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> This longitudinal randomized controlled study aimed to evaluate the effects of an integrative neuromuscular training (INT) intervention on strength and speed measures in Spanish students across different age groups. <b>Methods</b>: A total of 121 students, aged 11-12 (G1) and 15-16 (G2), were randomly assigned to four groups: two experimental groups, G1exp (n = 30) and G2exp (n = 31), and two control groups, G1con (n = 30) and G2 (n = 30). Experimental groups participated in two 20 min INT sessions per week for four weeks, focusing on physical literacy (agility, coordination, balance, and speed) and a resistance training program, integrated into the first part of physical education classes (PEC). <b>Results</b>: Experimental groups showed significant improvements (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in lower-body power (G1exp: t = -7.04; d = -1.30; G2exp: t = -5.19; d = -0.91), upper-body power (G1exp: t = -5.94; d = -1.10; G2exp: t = -3.52; d = -0.62), abdominal endurance strength (G1exp: t = -9.72; d = -1.80; G2exp: t = -4.75; d = -0.84) and sprinting (G1exp: t = 5.22; d = 0.96; G2exp: t = 5.90; d = 1.04). A comparison by age groups revealed significantly greater improvements in upper-body power in G1 vs. G2 (t:-2.83; <i>p</i> = 0.02). <b>Conclusions</b>: A four-week INT program implemented at the start of PE classes can improve strength and sprint performance in youth across all ages. We recommend incorporating INT into the first part of physical education sessions to contribute to meeting the physical activity, well-being and conditioning needs of young people.

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Publication Details

Journal
Healthcare
Published
2025-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13121372
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Children's Physical and Motor Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
10.33
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article

An Integrative Neuromuscular Training Program in Physical Education Classes Improves Strength and Speed Performance

Diego A. Alonso-Aubín, Ismael Martínez‐Guardado, Iván Chulvi‐Medrano, Ignacio Moya del Saz
3 citations
Healthcare
Children's Physical and Motor Development
10.33
article

An Integrative Neuromuscular Training Program in Physical Education Classes Improves Strength and Speed Performance

Diego A. Alonso-Aubín, Ismael Martínez‐Guardado, Iván Chulvi‐Medrano, Ignacio Moya del Saz
article en
3 citations

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> This longitudinal randomized controlled study aimed to evaluate the effects of an integrative neuromuscular training (INT) intervention on strength and speed measures in Spanish students across different age groups. <b>Methods</b>: A total of 121 students, aged 11-12 (G1) and 15-16 (G2), were randomly assigned to four groups: two experimental groups, G1exp (n = 30) and G2exp (n = 31), and two control groups, G1con (n = 30) and G2 (n = 30). Experimental groups participated in two 20 min INT sessions per week for four weeks, focusing on physical literacy (agility, coordination, balance, and speed) and a resistance training program, integrated into the first part of physical education classes (PEC). <b>Results</b>: Experimental groups showed significant improvements (<i>p</i> < 0.001) in lower-body power (G1exp: t = -7.04; d = -1.30; G2exp: t = -5.19; d = -0.91), upper-body power (G1exp: t = -5.94; d = -1.10; G2exp: t = -3.52; d = -0.62), abdominal endurance strength (G1exp: t = -9.72; d = -1.80; G2exp: t = -4.75; d = -0.84) and sprinting (G1exp: t = 5.22; d = 0.96; G2exp: t = 5.90; d = 1.04). A comparison by age groups revealed significantly greater improvements in upper-body power in G1 vs. G2 (t:-2.83; <i>p</i> = 0.02). <b>Conclusions</b>: A four-week INT program implemented at the start of PE classes can improve strength and sprint performance in youth across all ages. We recommend incorporating INT into the first part of physical education sessions to contribute to meeting the physical activity, well-being and conditioning needs of young people.

HealthcareVol. 13(12)
Universitat de València (ES), HM Hospitales (ES), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Children's Physical and Motor Development
10.33
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