Diffuse peritoneal keratinization in endometrioid adenocarcinoma of ovary masquerading as metastatic deposit

Diffuse keratinization of peritoneum can be seen in various neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases. This exuberant keratinization exhorts a granulomatous response with multinucleated giant cell reaction. In malignancy of ovary or endometrium they mimic tumor deposits, sometimes leading to erroneous upstaging. We report one such case of ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma in 42-year multigravida with multiple nodules over peritoneum and pelvic tissue. The case was intraoperatively staged as FIGO stage III due to nodularity over momentum and pelvic areas. Hematoxylin and eosin-stained section from the ovary revealed endometroid adenocarcinoma (FIGO grade 1) with extensive squamous morales. Sections from the omentum showed diffuse keratinization with granulomatous response against keratin. There were no viable tumor cells in the multiple sections examined. The peritoneal fluid for cytology was negative for malignancy. Final stage was given as FIGO stage IB. This case highlights this rare presentation in Ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma posing diagnostic dilemma to clinician and pathologist and emphasizes upon the importance of clinicopathological discussion, fluid cytology and extensive sampling for accurate staging.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Published
2025-06-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_1005_23
Primary Topic
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Diffuse peritoneal keratinization in endometrioid adenocarcinoma of ovary masquerading as metastatic deposit

Bindiya Gupta, Pragya Jain, Tripti Nakra, Pratibha Gautam
Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
article

Diffuse peritoneal keratinization in endometrioid adenocarcinoma of ovary masquerading as metastatic deposit

Bindiya Gupta, Pragya Jain, Tripti Nakra, Pratibha Gautam
article en

Abstract

Diffuse keratinization of peritoneum can be seen in various neoplastic and non-neoplastic diseases. This exuberant keratinization exhorts a granulomatous response with multinucleated giant cell reaction. In malignancy of ovary or endometrium they mimic tumor deposits, sometimes leading to erroneous upstaging. We report one such case of ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma in 42-year multigravida with multiple nodules over peritoneum and pelvic tissue. The case was intraoperatively staged as FIGO stage III due to nodularity over momentum and pelvic areas. Hematoxylin and eosin-stained section from the ovary revealed endometroid adenocarcinoma (FIGO grade 1) with extensive squamous morales. Sections from the omentum showed diffuse keratinization with granulomatous response against keratin. There were no viable tumor cells in the multiple sections examined. The peritoneal fluid for cytology was negative for malignancy. Final stage was given as FIGO stage IB. This case highlights this rare presentation in Ovarian endometroid adenocarcinoma posing diagnostic dilemma to clinician and pathologist and emphasizes upon the importance of clinicopathological discussion, fluid cytology and extensive sampling for accurate staging.

Indian Journal of Pathology and MicrobiologyVol. 68(4)
University College of Medical Sciences (IN), Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment
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